{"id":376,"date":"2022-10-04T10:50:31","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T10:50:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/?post_type=product&p=376"},"modified":"2022-10-04T10:50:31","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T10:50:31","slug":"yeu-sach-cua-antigone","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/product\/yeu-sach-cua-antigone\/","title":{"rendered":"Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Y\u00eau S\u00e1ch C\u1ee7a Antigone – Th\u00e2n T\u1ed9c Gi\u1eefa S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng V\u00e0 C\u00e1i Ch\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4 \u0111\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Judith Butler t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Cornell v\u00e0 Princeton n\u0103m 1998, b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Antigone c\u1ee7a Sophocles, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. V\u1edf k\u1ecbch, n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed9 ba c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh Thebes (Vua Oedipus, Oedipus \u1edf Colonus v\u00e0 Antigone), k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng vua Oedipus \u2013 k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft cha l\u1ea5y m\u1eb9, s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u00f4 con g\u00e1i Antigone (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh oan nghi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y) c\u00f9ng m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1n lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh trai Polyneices v\u00e0 bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng. Theo nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a John Seery, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt trong 50 n\u0103m qua\u201d, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eady, \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 2.500 n\u0103m m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n\u201d.
\nT\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Antigone c\u1ee7a Sophocles th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean Judith Butler \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Antigone: n\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em ra l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Th\u1ee9 hai, Antigone kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh n\u00e0ng c\u0169ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Antigone c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay: n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng, sinh con. Antigone c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, l\u1ec7ch chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00e0 n\u00e0ng g\u1eafn v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hegel v\u00e0 Lacan \u2013 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc Antigone \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y Antigone, thay v\u00ec Oedipus, l\u00e0m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?\u201d Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Butler \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh Antigone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t di b\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cY\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone: Th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

\u2026 [M]\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ca t\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh lo\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00fang d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c: nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ee3p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c than kh\u00f3c minh nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3? Antigone t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 than kh\u00f3c c\u00f4ng khai \u2013 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 do AIDS \u2013 bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 r\u00f5. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n ki\u1ec3u ch\u1ebft n\u00e0o khi c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng? [\u2026]<\/p>\n

Antigone, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea5n k\u1ecbch Oedipus, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac d\u1ecb gi\u1edbi cho t\u1ea5n bi k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng cho m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y Antigone l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ecb t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c d\u1ecb t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec Haemon, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng (wavering gender) c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2n h\u00f4n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u201ct\u1ed5 \u1ea5m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m\u201d (kataskaphes oikesis).<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/p>\n

Judith Butler hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i Khoa V\u0103n h\u1ecdc so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Berkeley, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0nh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo quy chu\u1ea9n gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c). C\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u201cCu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n khi ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111i t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d.<\/p>\n

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M\u00e3 h\u00e0ng<\/th>\n8935075156890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00ean Nh\u00e0 Cung C\u1ea5p<\/th>\nPh\u1ee5 N\u1eef<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/th>\nJudith Butler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi D\u1ecbch<\/th>\nNguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Minh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NXB<\/th>\nNXB Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u0103m XB<\/th>\n2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (gr)<\/th>\n269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
K\u00edch Th\u01b0\u1edbc Bao B\u00ec<\/th>\n20.5 x 14.5 x 1 cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ed1 trang<\/th>\n201<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c<\/th>\nB\u00eca M\u1ec1m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea5t<\/th>\nTop 100 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m T\u00e1c Ph\u1ea9m Kinh \u0110i\u1ec3n b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1ng<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean Fahasa.com \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m thu\u1ebf theo lu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 giao h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh,…<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Y\u00eau S\u00e1ch C\u1ee7a Antigone – Th\u00e2n T\u1ed9c Gi\u1eefa S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng V\u00e0 C\u00e1i Ch\u1ebft<\/strong><\/p>\n

Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4 \u0111\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 Judith Butler t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Cornell v\u00e0 Princeton n\u0103m 1998, b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Antigone c\u1ee7a Sophocles, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. V\u1edf k\u1ecbch, n\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed9 ba c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh Thebes (Vua Oedipus, Oedipus \u1edf Colonus v\u00e0 Antigone), k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng vua Oedipus \u2013 k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft cha l\u1ea5y m\u1eb9, s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u00f4 con g\u00e1i Antigone (k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh oan nghi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y) c\u00f9ng m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1n lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh trai Polyneices v\u00e0 bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng. Theo nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a John Seery, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt trong 50 n\u0103m qua\u201d, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng v\u1eady, \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 2.500 n\u0103m m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n\u201d.
\nT\u1eeb l\u00e2u, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Antigone c\u1ee7a Sophocles th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean Judith Butler \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Antigone: n\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt h\u01b0 c\u1ea5u, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em ra l\u00e0m h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o phi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Th\u1ee9 hai, Antigone kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, v\u00ec ch\u00ednh n\u00e0ng c\u0169ng d\u00ednh l\u00edu v\u00e0o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n \u0111ang ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Antigone c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay: n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00f3i n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ch\u1ed3ng, sinh con. Antigone c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i, l\u1ec7ch chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00e0 n\u00e0ng g\u1eafn v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hegel v\u00e0 Lacan \u2013 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc Antigone \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y Antigone, thay v\u00ec Oedipus, l\u00e0m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?\u201d Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Butler \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh Antigone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t di b\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t Nam xin tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u201cY\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone: Th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

\u2026 [M]\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ca t\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh lo\u1ea1n lu\u00e2n. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ph\u00fang d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng th\u00e2n t\u1ed9c: nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ee3p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c than kh\u00f3c minh nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3? Antigone t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lu\u1eadt n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 than kh\u00f3c c\u00f4ng khai \u2013 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 do AIDS \u2013 bi\u1ebft qu\u00e1 r\u00f5. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n ki\u1ec3u ch\u1ebft n\u00e0o khi c\u00f2n \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng? [\u2026]<\/p>\n

Antigone, ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft th\u00fac t\u1ea5n k\u1ecbch Oedipus, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft th\u00fac d\u1ecb gi\u1edbi cho t\u1ea5n bi k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng cho m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y Antigone l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, n\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ecb t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 n\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c d\u1ecb t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00ec Haemon, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng (wavering gender) c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed3ng t\u00e2n h\u00f4n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u201ct\u1ed5 \u1ea5m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m\u201d (kataskaphes oikesis).<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3<\/p>\n

Judith Butler hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i Khoa V\u0103n h\u1ecdc so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California, Berkeley, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft gia, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1edbi r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u00e0nh cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng theo quy chu\u1ea9n gi\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c). C\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 l\u00e0 \u201cCu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ed1ng h\u01a1n khi ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111i t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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<\/a>R\u00fat G\u1ecdn<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Antigone l\u00e0\u00a0c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Judith Butler \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Minh d\u1ecbch ra ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/b>. C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n Antigone c\u1ee7a Sophocles, \u201cv\u1edf k\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y\u201d ( Bonnie Honig, 2013).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":377,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[23,26],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-376","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product_cat-sach","product_cat-sach-van-hoc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=376"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}