{"id":349,"date":"2022-10-04T10:07:56","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T10:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/?post_type=product&p=349"},"modified":"2022-10-04T10:07:56","modified_gmt":"2022-10-04T10:07:56","slug":"lich-su-ha-noi","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/product\/lich-su-ha-noi\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i (T\u00e1i b\u1ea3n)<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Li\u00ean X\u00f4, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1eeb x\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nay, t\u1eeb vinh quang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111au kh\u1ed5, lu\u00f4n di\u1ec5n ra gi\u1eefa hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u00c1, \u00c2u. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 B\u1eafc thu\u1ed9c, n\u0103m 1010, Th\u0103ng Long \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh bay l\u00ean. Trong c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3, qua nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau, Th\u0103ng Long \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kinh \u0111\u00f4 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 XV, d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi L\u00ea, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Nho gi\u00e1o. Tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 quan l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5p n\u1eadp ra v\u00e0o trong tri\u1ec1u, chi ti\u00eau, mua s\u1eafm l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho khu th\u1ecb d\u00e2n, trong khi ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n s\u0129 thu\u1ed9c H\u00e0n l\u00e2m Vi\u1ec7n lan r\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi c\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i bang.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 trong ho\u00e0ng cung, kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eafc s\u00e2u trong t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1eef kh\u00e1ch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y b\u1ecf neo b\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng H\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. R\u1ed3i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u201cba s\u00e1u ph\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0ng \u0110\u00e0o, H\u00e0ng B\u1ea1c, H\u00e0ng Tr\u1ed1ng, H\u00e0ng Gi\u1ea7y. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i, tr\u1edb tr\u00eau thay, l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p thu\u1ed9c. Trong h\u01a1n n\u1eeda th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u00f5i \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a v\u00e0 V\u0103n Mi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Philippe Papin l\u00e0 c\u1ef1u h\u1ecdc sinh khoa s\u1eed tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m Saint-Cloud, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng B\u00e1c c\u1ed5, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1991 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2004, hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao h\u1ecdc Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sorbonne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cL\u1ecaCH S\u1eec H\u00c0 N\u1ed8I\u201d C\u1ee6A PHILIPPE PAPIN \u2013 M\u1ed8T CU\u1ed8C KHAI QU\u1eacT T\u01af LI\u1ec6U<\/h1>\n

H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 ph\u1ee7. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i l\u1ea1i kho\u00e1c l\u00ean m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ebft t\u00edch m\u1edbi \u0111an xen v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0169. B\u00f3c t\u00e1ch c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. Vi\u1ec7c khai qu\u1eadt c\u00e1c t\u00e0n t\u00edch \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh\u00a0quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\u00a0di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t nhanh, b\u1edfi th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00e0y t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c khai qu\u1eadt c\u00e1c t\u00e0n t\u00edch. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 ghi ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh s\u1eed, huy\u1ec1n s\u1eed, th\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3, gia ph\u1ea3\u2026v\u2026v\u2026 M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cL\u1ecbch s\u1eed H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i\u201d (Histoire de Hanoi)\u00a0 c\u1ee7a Phillippe Papin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[28],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-349","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product_cat-sach-lich-su"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=349"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=349"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=349"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bookscollective.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}